151STATE OF KARNATAKA Vs. MOIN PATAL AND OTHERSCoram: M.K. MUKHERJE , B.N. KIRPAL22/02/1996Indian Penal Code, 1860-Section 302/34/324-Murder-Conviction by Trial Court-Acquittal on re-evaluation and re-appreciation of the evidence by High Court-On appeal held: High Court order suffering from glaring and severe errors, based on conjectureAllowing the appeal, this Court HELD : 1.1. The judgment of the High Court, acquitting the accused from charge of committing murder was not reasonable but was laboured one. Material evidence had been ignored, unimpeachable evidence had been rejClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
152RAVINDRA TRIMBAK CHOUTHMAL Vs. STATE OF MAHARASHTRACoram: HANSARIA B.L. (J)23/02/1996Indian Penal Code, 1860: Section 302-Dowry murder most foul- Whether "rarest of the rare" type-Extreme penalty of death-Whether merited. Indian Penal Code, 1860: Sections 201/34: Dowry murder-Attrocious act of severing head of deceased and cuttiAllowing the appeal partly, the Court HELD : 1. The murder of the deceased was undoubtedly most foul. 'The motive was to get another girl for the appellant who could get dowry to satisfy the greed of the father. The dowry deaths are blood boilClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
153STATE OF RAJASTHAN Vs. KISHORECoram: RAMASWAMY, K.27/02/1996Evidence Act 1872-Section 32. Dying declaration-Sole basis for-Conviction-Corroboration by the FIR and statement recorded under Section 161 Cr.P. C-Evidentiary value-Held, dying declaration contains all grains of truth as they are spontaneouslyHence this appeal by the State. Allowing the appeal, this Court HELD : 1. The statement of the deceased is clear, coherent and specific. There is no inkling of any vacillation or doubt when the deceased had given answers to the questions put byClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
154UMASHANKAR PANDA Vs. STATE OF MADHYA PRADESHCoram: VENKATASWAMI K. (J)28/02/1996Criminal Law: Indian Penal Code, 1860 : Sections 302 and 307. Murder of wife and two children-Attempt to murder other three children- Provocation-Absence of-Commission of crime-Premediated one-Not due to sudden provocation or mental derangemeDismissing the appeal, this Court HELD : 1.1. The appellant-accused had caused in all 64 sword injuries to all the six persons including the three deceased persons viz., his wife and two children and those injuries speak for themselves about theClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
155JAGDISH NARAIN & ANR. Vs. STATE OF U.P.Coram: MUKHERJEE M.K. (J)12/03/1996Indian Penal Code, 1860: Ss. 148, 302/34, 302/149-five persons accused of murder-Acquittal by trial court-Appeal-Two accused died pending appeal-High Court ac-quitting one of the accused and convicting remaining two under ss.148 and 302/149-HeldAggrieved, the appellants filed the appeal. Dismissing the appeal, this Court HELD : 1. The High Court was right in holding that the prosecution succeeded in proving that owing to the two shots fired by the appellants, the victim met with hisClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
156SMT. GIAN KAUR Vs. THE STATE OF PUNJABCoram: VERMA, JAGDISH SARAN (J), RAY, G.N. (J), SINGH N.P. (J), FAIZAN UDDIN (J), NANAVATI G.T. (J)21/03/1996Constitution of India, 1950 : Article 21-Interpretation of-Right to life-Scope of-Held does not include right to die-Any aspect which makes life dignified is included in right to life but not that which extinguishes it-Negative aspects includedDisposing of the appeals this Court HELD : 1. Section 309 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 is not violative of Article 21 of the Constitution. [720-B-C] 2. Article 21 is a provision guaranteeing protection of life and personal liberty and by noClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
157PREETAM Vs. STATE OF MADHYA PRADESHCoram: MUKHERJEE M.K. (J)26/03/1996Indian Penal Code, 1860 : Ss.302 and 404-Trial of two accused for offences-Acquittal by trial court- High Court concurring with the trial court in disbelieving the eye witnesses but convicting one of the accused relying upon the confession andHeld, confession having been recorded by the Magistrate in utter disregard of provision of s. 164(2) Cr. P.C. High Court was not justified in relying upon it-Consequently the recoveries made pursuant to the statement of the accused cannot be mClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
158STATE OF U.P Vs. SMT. NOORIE @ NOOR JAHAN & ORS.Coram: G.B. PATTANAIK (J)26/03/1996Indian Penal Code, 1860 : Sections 147, 148, 302/149 and 201/511. Conviction tinder-Validity of. Evidence-Criminal Trial-Eye witnesses-Assessment and evaluation of evidence-Principles for-Duty of Court to avoid conjecture and fanciful specAllowing the appeal in part, this Court HELD: 1. The order of acquittal passed by the High Court so far as respondent N is concerned is confirmed. There is not an iota of material on record to indicate any prior meeting of N with the other aClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
159STATE OF U.P. Vs. AMEER ALICoram: RAMASWAMY, K.03/04/1996Indian Penal Code, 1860 : S. 302-Dying declaration as a basis for conviction-Accused causing death of his wife by selling her on fire-Dying declarations made to Magistrate and Investigating Officer-Trial Court recording conviction accepting statHeld: Dying declarations were sufficient to base conviction independent of evidence of witnesses turned hostile-Medical evidence corroborates dying declarations-High Court erred in doubting dying declaration recorded by Magistrate-Accused convicteClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
160RAKESH SINGHA Vs. STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESHCoram: VENKATASWAMI K. (J)09/04/1996Indian Penal Code, I860 : Sections 148, 149, 325, 427, 452, 302 and 304 part-II. Unlawful assembly-Accused armed with deadly weapons-Indis-criminate attack on persons who had gathered in connection with marriage party-Injuries inflicted on variDismissing the appeals, this Court HELD : 1. The concurrent findings of the courts below are well-considered, well supported and well-founded. There is no scope for interference either with the conviction or with the enhancement of sentence awarClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
161HARDIAL SINGH AND OTHERS Vs. STATE OF PUNJABCoram: MR. MUKHERJEE , G.B. PATTANAIK09/04/1996Indian Penal Code, 1860-Sections 302, 326/149, 248, 326-Prosecution of 5 accused for offences under-Acquittal of two accused-Conviction of three accused by applying Sec. 149 IPC-Whether sustainable-.Held, No-Individual overt acts of appellants toAllowing the appeals in part, this Court HELD : 1.1. The death of deceased was on account of the gun shot injury on his chest which in turn had been caused on account of firing from the gun of appellant H. So far as the two other appellants wereClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
162DELHI ADMINISTRATION Vs. TRIBHUVAN NATH & ORS.Coram: HANSARIA B.L. (J)11/04/1996Indian Penal Code, 1860 : Ss. 302/149, 147, 148-Delhi Riots of 1984-Three accused identified as part of mob which had killed two person-Trial Court convicting the accused-High Court setting aside conviction for contradictions in evidence of eyeHeld: High Court not justified in recording acquittal-When the mob murdered several persons and thrown the bodies in adjoining nullah, it would be too much to expect production of corpus delicti-What a witness had said during investigation cannotClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
163STATE OF MAHARASHTRA ETC. ETC. Vs. SOM NATH THAPA, ETC. ETC.Coram: HANSARIA B.L. (J)12/04/1996Indian Penal Code 1860, S. 120 A-Criminal conspiracy-Bombay blasts in which arms and ammunition and RDX explosives used-Charge of conspiracy against number of accused-Whether prosecution was required to show that each accused had to have knowledgeAllowing the appeals of AAA and AAM and dismissing the remaining appeals, this Court HELD : 1.1. To establish a charge of conspiracy knowledge about indulgence in either an illegal act or a legal act by illegal means was necessary. In some caseClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
164BETAL SINGH Vs. STATE OF M.P.Coram: THOMAS K.T. (J)15/04/1996Criminal Law : Evidence Act, 1872 ; Section 32. Bride burning-Dying declaration-Recorded by Police Officer-Held : could be acted upon if same was true, coherent and consistent and free from any effort to prompt deceased to make such statementDismissing the appeal, this court HELD : 1. Dying declaration under Section 32 of the Evidence Act, 1872 should be scrutinised very carefully and if the Court is satisfied after such scrutiny that the dying declaration was true and was free fromClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
165SMT. RAJESHWARI DEVI Vs. THE STATE OF U.P.Coram: MANOHAR SUJATA V. (J)19/04/1996Indian Penal Code, 1860-Section 302-Death by gun shot injury in husband's house-Circumstantial evidence-Husband convicted u/s. 302 IPC-Father-in-law convicted u/s 201 I PC-Acquittal of mother- in-law. Indian Evidence Act, 1872-Section 113 B-IndiAllowing the appeals partly this Court HELD : 1.1. The deceased died of a gun shot injury in the house of her husband. The husband had been seen by P.W. 2, the brother of the deceased with a gun in his hand going to the field and making a statemClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement

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